And it has a set of operations, such as GET to retrieve the post in REST or query to retrieve the post in GraphQL. It has its own unique identifier, for example, /posts/1234. In a resource-based API, a post would be a resource. Each resource has its own unique identifier (URI) and a set of operations (HTTP methods) that the client can perform on it.įor example, consider a social media API where users create and manage posts. A resource refers to any data or object that the client can access and manipulate through the API. REST and GraphQL both design their data interchange around resources. Both are HTTP-based, as HTTP is the underlying communication protocol.Both use a client-server model, so requests from a single client result in replies from a single server.Both are stateless, so the server does not save response history between requests.For example, here are principles they share: Next, we discuss some other similarities between GraphQL and REST.īoth REST and GraphQL implement several common API architectural principles. It also makes systems more performant and easier to integrate with other systems. Using an API architecture helps keep systems secure, modular, and scalable. Those developed with GraphQL are simply GraphQL APIs.įrontend and backend teams use these API architectures to create modular and accessible applications. REST and GraphQL allow you to create, modify, update, and delete data on a separate application, service, or module via API. APIs developed with REST are known as RESTful APIs or REST APIs. The server gives a response that contains data, data status, or error codes.A client sends an API request to an endpoint or multiple endpoints on a server.Both GraphQL and REST are popular API architecture styles that enable the exchange of data between different services or applications in a client-server model.ĪPIs facilitate the access of data and data operations like this:
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